Jammu and Kashmir Reconciliation, Trauma Healing, and Dignity Bill 2026: A Step Towards Healing

In a significant move, PDP MLA Waheed Ur Rehman Para has put forth a notice to introduce a private member bill during the upcoming Budget Session on February 2. The bill aims to address the psychological trauma and social harm stemming from the prolonged violence and instability in Jammu and Kashmir.

Proposed Legislation Overview

The proposed “Jammu and Kashmir Reconciliation, Trauma Healing, and Dignity Bill, 2026” seeks to establish a statutory framework for trauma healing, psychosocial rehabilitation, and restorative dialogue. It aims to work in conjunction with the Mental Healthcare Act, 2017, utilizing existing public health institutions.

The bill highlights the historical context of violence, armed conflict, terrorism, and political instability in Jammu and Kashmir, emphasizing the widespread psychological trauma, displacement, and erosion of social trust. While acknowledging a decrease in violence since 2019, the legislation advocates for proactive measures to solidify peace.

Key Points of the Bill

• The importance of peace beyond the absence of violence, focusing on peaceful conflict resolution.
• The differentiated impact of violence on various segments of society, including Kashmiri Muslims, Kashmiri Pandits, and security forces.
• The recognition of the right to life under Article 21 of the Constitution, encompassing mental well-being and dignity.
• The necessity for a comprehensive framework to address conflict-induced psychosocial trauma.

Implementation and Services

The bill designates the J-K Department of Health as the central authority for implementation. Services under the legislation will be voluntary, confidential, and delivered by qualified mental health professionals. They will include counseling, trauma recovery programs, and restorative dialogue to promote healing and social cohesion.

All measures outlined in the bill will be humanitarian, non-political, and non-punitive. Individuals seeking support will be safeguarded from stigma or discrimination.

Financial Implications

An initial expenditure of Rs 50 crore is estimated for enhancing mental health services, professional training, and community-based programs. This funding will be sourced from the budgetary allocations of the Union Territory government.

Overall, the “Jammu and Kashmir Reconciliation, Trauma Healing, and Dignity Bill, 2026” aims to create a rights-based, evidence-driven framework for trauma healing and sustainable peace in the region.